When the defence ministers of Pakistan, Türkiye, Qatar and Indonesia signed the Badr Memorandum of Understanding in Doha on 21 October, the instinctive comparison was with the Makkah…
When the defence ministers of Pakistan, Türkiye, Qatar and Indonesia signed the Badr Memorandum of Understanding in Doha on 21 October, the instinctive comparison was with the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement that Pakistan, Türkiye and Saudi Arabia had concluded barely ten weeks earlier. Both arrangements place Islamabad and Ankara at their centre, and both were […] The post Badr MoU: A New Model for Regional Defence Cooperation appeared first on Modern Diplomacy.
This is a source-linked briefing. Read the original report from Modern Diplomacy .